portraits

Open Loop and Closed Loop Lighting patterns.

in

Open loop and closed loop lighting patterns are two lighting techniques used in photography, especially in portrait photography, to create different effects on the face of the subject.

Closed Loop

The open loop lighting pattern is created by positioning the key light source, which is usually a studio light, to one side of the subject's face and slightly above eye level. This lighting pattern creates a shadow on the opposite side of the subject's face, with a small triangle of light visible under the eye. This is also known as the "Rembrandt lighting" pattern.





Open Loop

On the other hand, the closed loop lighting pattern is created by positioning the key light source directly in front of the subject's face, often from above. This creates a soft, even illumination on the face, with no visible shadows.

Both lighting patterns can be implemented on faces, and the choice between the two will depend on the desired effect. The open loop lighting pattern creates a more dramatic effect, adding depth and dimension to the subject's face. This pattern is often used to highlight strong features, such as cheekbones, and is ideal for creating a moody, dramatic portrait. In contrast, the closed loop lighting pattern creates a more evenly lit face with a softer, more flattering effect. This lighting pattern is ideal for portrait photography that aims to create a gentle, serene or approachable appearance.

It is important to note that open loop lighting may not be suitable for every face shape or every situation. This lighting pattern can be particularly harsh and unflattering on subjects with prominent or irregular facial features, and it can create unappealing shadows in certain situations. Additionally, the open loop lighting pattern may not be appropriate for some types of photography, such as product photography, where a softer, more even lighting is needed.

In contrast, the closed loop lighting pattern may not be suitable for situations where you want to highlight specific features or create a sense of depth and dimension in the subject's face. This lighting pattern may also create a flat, uninteresting portrait if not used correctly.

In conclusion, the choice between the open loop and closed loop lighting patterns will depend on the desired effect and the subject's face shape and features. When using these lighting patterns, it's essential to understand how they work, experiment with them, and evaluate the results to determine which lighting pattern best suits your subject and situation.

Camera Height and what it does.

in

The camera height in portraiture can significantly influence the way a subject appears in a photograph. By adjusting the camera angle, a photographer can convey different emotions, moods, and messages. One of the key factors affected by camera height is the perception of dominance versus submission in a pose.

When the camera is positioned above the subject's eye level, it creates a dominant effect in the photograph. This is because the viewer is looking down on the subject, which can make them appear smaller, weaker, and more submissive. This type of camera angle is commonly used in portrait photography to create a sense of power, authority, and control.

For example, if a photographer wants to create a dominant pose in a portrait, they may instruct the subject to look up towards the camera while tilting their head back slightly. This can create the illusion of the subject looking up at the viewer, which can be interpreted as a sign of submission.

On the other hand, when the camera is positioned below the subject's eye level, it creates a submissive effect in the photograph. This is because the viewer is looking up at the subject, which can make them appear larger, stronger, and more dominant. This type of camera angle is commonly used in portrait photography to create a sense of vulnerability, openness, and intimacy.

For example, if a photographer wants to create a submissive pose in a portrait, they may instruct the subject to look down towards the camera while tilting their head forward slightly. This can create the illusion of the subject looking down at the viewer, which can be interpreted as a sign of dominance.

It's important to note that camera height is just one of many factors that can influence the perception of dominance versus submission in a pose. Other factors, such as body language, facial expressions, and lighting, can also play a significant role in how a subject appears in a photograph.

In conclusion, camera height in portraiture can significantly influence the perception of dominance versus submission in a pose. By adjusting the camera angle, a photographer can create different emotions, moods, and messages in a portrait. Whether a photographer wants to create a dominant or submissive pose, it's important to consider all of the factors that can contribute to the final image.

Masculine and Feminine Poses

in

Photography poses can play a significant role in portraying a person's gender identity. Masculine and feminine poses differ in terms of body language, facial expressions, and overall mood. In this blog post, we will compare and contrast masculine and feminine photography poses, using real-world examples of each.

Masculine Poses:

Masculine photography poses often emphasize strength, power, and confidence. They typically involve more straight lines and angular shapes, as well as a greater sense of physicality. Here are some examples of masculine photography poses:

  1. The Power Pose: This pose is all about projecting strength and dominance. The subject stands tall with their chest puffed out and arms extended, as if they are about to conquer the world.

  2. The Brooding Pose: This pose is all about portraying a sense of quiet intensity. The subject is often captured with their head tilted down, eyes staring off into the distance, and a hint of a smile or smirk on their face.

  3. The Action Pose: This pose involves capturing the subject in motion, such as running, jumping, or performing a physical activity. It conveys a sense of athleticism, agility, and speed.

Feminine Poses:

Feminine photography poses often emphasize grace, elegance, and beauty. They typically involve more curves and soft shapes, as well as a greater sense of emotion. Here are some examples of feminine photography poses:

  1. The S-Curve Pose: This pose involves creating an "S" shape with the body, which emphasizes curves and lines. The subject may tilt their head to the side, lift their chin, or arch their back to create a more flattering silhouette.

  2. The Romantic Pose: This pose involves capturing the subject in a way that conveys a sense of romance or intimacy. The subject may be captured in a close embrace with a partner, or may be captured looking off into the distance with a dreamy expression.

  3. The Innocent Pose: This pose involves capturing the subject in a way that conveys a sense of innocence or vulnerability. The subject may be captured with their head tilted down, eyes closed, and a slight smile on their face.

It's important to note that not all poses are strictly masculine or feminine. Individuals may choose to adopt poses that feel most comfortable to them, regardless of societal expectations or gender norms. The examples listed above are simply a starting point for exploring different photography poses.

In conclusion, masculine and feminine photography poses differ in terms of body language, facial expressions, and overall mood. Masculine poses tend to emphasize strength and power, while feminine poses tend to emphasize grace and beauty. By understanding the differences between these two types of poses, photographers can better capture the essence of their subjects and create images that are both visually stunning and emotionally resonant.